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In the small office in India you could add a repository but you must replicate the DAT file from the
McAfee ePO server to the repository. This file replication uses approximately 70 MB of bandwidth per
day over a slow WAN link could negatively impact the WAN link to India since it would occur all at once.
Instead have the agents connect across the WAN link to the next closest repository to download their
DAT file updates. The next office might be in a larger office, for example the Tokyo. The agents can
randomly pull their DAT files throughout the day, and their total bandwidth use is only 40 MB. See
Client task to configure the download.
In this case do not use a repository in India.
Example 2 — A large office in Tokyo
The large office in Tokyo needs to download the 200 Kb per day for DAT files to its 4,000 nodes, using
the formula:
(200 Kb) x (4,000 nodes) = 800 MB of data randomly pulled per day to Tokyo
In the large office in Tokyo with 4,000 nodes uses 800 MB of bandwidth per day just to update the
DAT files alone. Since replication of the DAT file to Tokyo only uses 70 MB of bandwidth per day it is
much more efficient to have a repository in the Tokyo office so all DATs can be pulled across the LAN
instead of across the slower WAN link.
Example 3 — A large office in New York City
The large office in New York City needs to download a 23 MB patch update for VirusScan Enterprise to
its 1,000 nodes. Using the formula:
(23 MB) x (1,000 nodes) = 23 GB of data pulled to the New York City office
This 23 MB patch is significantly larger than the 200 Kb daily DAT files. You probably have a repository
in New York depending on the speed of the WAN link to New York and how quickly the patch needs to
be pushed out. You might find a balance if you carefully craft your client tasks to pull updates and
patches at a gradual pace instead of deploying the patch to all nodes in one day. See Deploying
products for detailed information.
Conclusions
Some ePolicy Orchestrator users put a repository at geographic sites that have only a few dozen
nodes. If your site does not have at least 200 to 300 nodes it cannot benefit from the bandwidth
saved using a repository. If there is no local repository, the agents will go to the next nearest
repository for their updates. This repository might be across a WAN link but it will still use less
bandwidth since you don’t have to replicate the entire repository across the WAN.
The exception to this rule is if you are deploying a larger software package. For example, the
VirusScan Enterprise client software is 23 MB. In this case it would be more efficient to place a
repository temporarily at a smaller site so the clients software can download the 23 MB file locally.
Then disable this repository once the client is rolled out.
3
Using distributed repositories to keep your security software up to date
How many repositories do you need
30
McAfee
®
ePolicy Orchestrator
®
Best Practices Guide for use with ePolicy Orchestrator versions 4.5.0 and 4.0.0
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